Celexa, also known as citalopram, is an SSRI antidepressant belonging to the class of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, which helps to regulate mood and reduce feelings of anxiety and depression.
The global citalopram market is experiencing significant growth. As of 2023, the market size was valued at USD 1.23 billion and is projected to reach USD 1.67 billion by 2031, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.5% from 2024 to 2031[3].
The citalopram market is driven by several regions:
Europe is the largest market for citalopram, driven by the prevalence of mental health conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is the second-largest market in the world, with a CAGR of Germany in 2022. The Middle East, Africa, and MiddleEscapeamine is significant regions of the citalopram market[3].
Q: What is citalopram used for?A: citalopram is used for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders[4].
Q: What are the common side effects of citalopram?A: Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and insomnia which usually subside within a few hours or days after treatment is completed[4].
Q: How do I use citalopram?A: Take citalopram as your doctor prescribes it over an extended period to help you live a normal life[4].
Q: Can I take citalopram regularly?A: Yes, you can take citalopram regularly for the best results[4].
We all know that antidepressants like citalopram (Celexa) and escitalopram (Lexapro) are one of the most commonly prescribed medications for treating depression. While we’re happy to share the details about how these drugs work, we also wanted to share some thoughts on how they can help patients. Let’s dive deeper into how they work and what they can help.
Citalopram is a brand name for a drug called citalopram. It’s a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that works by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain.
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that’s found in nerves and nerve cells and plays a role in mood and behavior. When serotonin levels are high, it increases the levels of other neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine and dopamine. This is known as the “serotonin reuptake” effect. It increases serotonin levels in the brain, making it easier to regulate mood and behaviors.
Citalopram and escitalopram work by increasing the amount of serotonin in the brain, which can be responsible for mood and behavior. When citalopram is used as a treatment for depression, it can be helpful in helping patients feel more energized and focused when they first begin to feel anxious or depressed.
Like any medication, citalopram can cause side effects. The most common side effects of citalopram can include:
If you experience any of these side effects or have any concerns about taking this medication, you should discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist. They can provide you with a safe and effective alternative to citalopram, such as switching to a different medication or adding a new drug to your current regimen.
SSRI medications like citalopram work by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain. Serotonin is a chemical messenger that can communicate between nerve cells. When serotonin levels are high, it increases the levels of other neurotransmitters, which can help with mood, behavior, and impulse control.
When serotonin levels are low, the serotonin levels in the brain are less likely to be increased, making it easier for individuals to focus and stop worrying about their feelings or reactions. When citalopram is used as a treatment for depression, it can help to relieve symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and panic attacks.
The way SSRIs work is not as straightforward as it may seem. It can affect the way the brain works, leading to the following side effects:
Other side effects of SSRIs include:
SSRI medications can cause side effects, such as:
SSRI medications can also increase the likelihood of seizures. Some individuals may experience a rare but serious side effect called “fits” when taking SSRIs.
Citalopram and escitalopram share similar side effects.
Celexa has been shown to cause some side effects. Talk to your health care provider if these reactions do not disappear within a few days or become severe.
Common side effects reported from Celexa use:
This is not a complete list of adverse reactions. If you experience difficulty breathing, unusual bleeding or bruising, chest pain, a skin rash, hives, fever, joint pain, muscle stiffness, swelling, seizures, hallucinations, hoarseness, or changes in your heart rate while taking Celexa, seek medical attention immediately.
Antidepressant drugs like Celexa increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, so patients taking Celexa should be monitored for the emergence or worsening of depression, suicidal thoughts or behaviors, or unusual changes in mood or behavior.
As with all prescription medications, inform the prescribing doctor about any medical conditions you have been diagnosed with and any medications or supplements you currently take before starting treatment with Celexa. Celexa can interact with other medicines and substances, causing potentially serious side effects. Before beginning treatment with Celexa, let your doctor know if you are pregnant or are planning on becoming pregnant.
How it's taken: Read the directions and disclaimers provided to you before taking Celexa. If you take too much, see a doctorLifespanpriarizing in the amount of time it takes to see a doctorPermanentlywait at least 10 days after taking Celexa for the medication to start working, or wait for the medication to be stopped for several daysVerified review.Take Celexa exactly as it is prescribed for it. You should take the medication with or without food. Celexa is usually taken with or without food. Be sure to wear the medication in a dosing pattern to avoid potential side effects. Do not take noifies the doctor if you regularly have trouble taking the medication. Avoid alcohol while taking Celexa and any interactions with other medications you are taking. You, or your child, may be exposed to substances in the medication that can increase the risk of side effects.
Do not stop taking Celexa without talking to your doctor, as the drug can cause withdrawal symptoms in some individuals. It is not recommended discontinue suddenly without experiencing any side effects. If you suddenly stop taking Celexa, you may experience nausea, stomach pain, headache, dizziness, fainting, or heart rate changes. You should wait to have a physical during treatment with Celexa.
Be advised that Celexa may occasionally cause dizziness and drowsiness. Do not drive or operate machinery until you can, unless it is considered high risk.
If you experience any severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately. See the “Contact your doctor immediately” section for more information of any side effect.
Celexa may sometimes cause nausea, so you should lie down before taking this medication so that there is not any nauseavent urgencyt right now. You should try to sit up and lean closer to the medication to ensure the medication is just as it is supposed to be. Drink plenty of water during infections and infectionsavoid long acting penicillin, as it may lead to penicillin resistance.Do not take this medication more often than directedThis means that if you have symptoms of nausea, contact your doctor immediately.
The complete version of this article was published on September 24, 2024.
Celexa FDA side effects profileMore common side effects of Celexa use:
Celexa® (citalopram hydrobromide)is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that’s used to treat major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders.
Celexa is the brand name for the drug citalopram hydrobromide.
Read on to learn more about Celexa and how it works.
Celexa, which is also known by its generic name citalopram, is used to treat a variety of mental health conditions.
Celexa is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that’s used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Celexa works by slowing the reuptake of serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in regulating mood.
Serotonin plays a role in regulating many bodily functions, including mood, sleep, digestion, and memory.
Celexa is often prescribed to people with major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and post traumatic stress disorder.
Celexa works by blocking the reabsorption of serotonin in the brain.
Celexa, as with other SSRI medications, is sometimes prescribed off-label for certain conditions, such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Benefits of Using Celexa:
Side Effects of Celexa:
Common side effects of Celexa may include drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, or trouble sleeping. Serious side effects are rare but may include severe suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in behavior, especially in younger children.
Less common side effects may include nausea or diarrhea, constipation, and dizziness. Serious side effects are rare but may include seizures or suicidal thoughts. However, if you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking Celexa and contact your doctor immediately.
Drug interactions:
Celexa can interact with several drugs, including warfarin, duloxetine, imipramine, sertraline, fluvoxamine, and duloxetine.
Celexa is a medication that’s been shown to be effective in treating various anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder.
The most common side effects of citalopram hydrobromide for anxiety disorders include:
Celexa can also cause an increased risk of suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in behavior. In some cases, your doctor may recommend discontinuing Celexa and call a support group.
While Celexa for anxiety disorders is generally safe, it’s important to be aware of potential side effects.